Find IP IPv4 Network/Subnet and its host address ranges

What is an IPv4 IP address its network and host address ranges?

An IPv4 IP address is an address used in order to uniquely identify a device on an IP network. The address is made up of 32 binary bits, which can be divisible into a network portion and host portion with the help of a subnet mask. The 32 binary bits are broken into four octets (1 octet = 8 bits). Each octet is converted to decimal and separated by a period (dot).

How to Subnet IPv4? Its simple answer is that subnetting is the process of taking a network and splitting it into smaller networks, known as subnets. It's used to free up more public IPv4 addresses and segment networks for security and easier management.
Following are the ranges of IPv4 subnet/network address and their host addresses.

IPv4 AddressIPv6 Address
196.78.59.1 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b01
196.78.59.2 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b02
196.78.59.3 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b03
196.78.59.4 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b04
196.78.59.5 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b05
196.78.59.6 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b06
196.78.59.7 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b07
196.78.59.8 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b08
196.78.59.9 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b09
196.78.59.10 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b0a
196.78.59.11 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b0b
196.78.59.12 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b0c
196.78.59.13 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b0d
196.78.59.14 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b0e
196.78.59.15 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b0f
196.78.59.16 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b10
196.78.59.17 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b11
196.78.59.18 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b12
196.78.59.19 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b13
196.78.59.20 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b14
196.78.59.21 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b15
196.78.59.22 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b16
196.78.59.23 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b17
196.78.59.24 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b18
196.78.59.25 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b19
196.78.59.26 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b1a
196.78.59.27 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b1b
196.78.59.28 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b1c
196.78.59.29 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b1d
196.78.59.30 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b1e
196.78.59.31 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b1f
196.78.59.32 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b20
196.78.59.33 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b21
196.78.59.34 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b22
196.78.59.35 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b23
196.78.59.36 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b24
196.78.59.37 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b25
196.78.59.38 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b26
196.78.59.39 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b27
196.78.59.40 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b28
196.78.59.41 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b29
196.78.59.42 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b2a
196.78.59.43 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b2b
196.78.59.44 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b2c
196.78.59.45 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b2d
196.78.59.46 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b2e
196.78.59.47 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b2f
196.78.59.48 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b30
196.78.59.49 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b31
196.78.59.50 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b32
196.78.59.51 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b33
196.78.59.52 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b34
196.78.59.53 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b35
196.78.59.54 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b36
196.78.59.55 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b37
196.78.59.56 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b38
196.78.59.57 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b39
196.78.59.58 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b3a
196.78.59.59 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b3b
196.78.59.60 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b3c


196.78.59.61 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b3d
196.78.59.62 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b3e
196.78.59.63 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b3f
196.78.59.64 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b40
196.78.59.65 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b41
196.78.59.66 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b42
196.78.59.67 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b43
196.78.59.68 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b44
196.78.59.69 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b45
196.78.59.70 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b46
196.78.59.71 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b47
196.78.59.72 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b48
196.78.59.73 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b49
196.78.59.74 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b4a
196.78.59.75 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b4b
196.78.59.76 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b4c
196.78.59.77 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b4d
196.78.59.78 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b4e
196.78.59.79 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b4f
196.78.59.80 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b50
196.78.59.81 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b51
196.78.59.82 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b52
196.78.59.83 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b53
196.78.59.84 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b54
196.78.59.85 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b55
196.78.59.86 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b56
196.78.59.87 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b57
196.78.59.88 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b58
196.78.59.89 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b59
196.78.59.90 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b5a
196.78.59.91 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b5b
196.78.59.92 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b5c
196.78.59.93 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b5d
196.78.59.94 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b5e
196.78.59.95 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b5f
196.78.59.96 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b60
196.78.59.97 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b61
196.78.59.98 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b62
196.78.59.99 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b63
196.78.59.100 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b64
196.78.59.101 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b65
196.78.59.102 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b66
196.78.59.103 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b67
196.78.59.104 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b68
196.78.59.105 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b69
196.78.59.106 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b6a
196.78.59.107 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b6b
196.78.59.108 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b6c
196.78.59.109 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b6d
196.78.59.110 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b6e
196.78.59.111 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b6f
196.78.59.112 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b70
196.78.59.113 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b71
196.78.59.114 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b72
196.78.59.115 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b73
196.78.59.116 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b74
196.78.59.117 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b75
196.78.59.118 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b76
196.78.59.119 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b77
196.78.59.120 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b78


196.78.59.121 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b79
196.78.59.122 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b7a
196.78.59.123 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b7b
196.78.59.124 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b7c
196.78.59.125 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b7d
196.78.59.126 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b7e
196.78.59.127 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b7f
196.78.59.128 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b80
196.78.59.129 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b81
196.78.59.130 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b82
196.78.59.131 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b83
196.78.59.132 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b84
196.78.59.133 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b85
196.78.59.134 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b86
196.78.59.135 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b87
196.78.59.136 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b88
196.78.59.137 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b89
196.78.59.138 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b8a
196.78.59.139 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b8b
196.78.59.140 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b8c
196.78.59.141 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b8d
196.78.59.142 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b8e
196.78.59.143 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b8f
196.78.59.144 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b90
196.78.59.145 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b91
196.78.59.146 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b92
196.78.59.147 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b93
196.78.59.148 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b94
196.78.59.149 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b95
196.78.59.150 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b96
196.78.59.151 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b97
196.78.59.152 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b98
196.78.59.153 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b99
196.78.59.154 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b9a
196.78.59.155 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b9b
196.78.59.156 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b9c
196.78.59.157 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b9d
196.78.59.158 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b9e
196.78.59.159 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3b9f
196.78.59.160 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3ba0
196.78.59.161 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3ba1
196.78.59.162 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3ba2
196.78.59.163 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3ba3
196.78.59.164 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3ba4
196.78.59.165 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3ba5
196.78.59.166 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3ba6
196.78.59.167 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3ba7
196.78.59.168 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3ba8
196.78.59.169 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3ba9
196.78.59.170 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3baa
196.78.59.171 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bab
196.78.59.172 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bac
196.78.59.173 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bad
196.78.59.174 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bae
196.78.59.175 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3baf
196.78.59.176 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bb0
196.78.59.177 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bb1
196.78.59.178 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bb2
196.78.59.179 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bb3
196.78.59.180 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bb4


196.78.59.181 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bb5
196.78.59.182 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bb6
196.78.59.183 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bb7
196.78.59.184 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bb8
196.78.59.185 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bb9
196.78.59.186 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bba
196.78.59.187 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bbb
196.78.59.188 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bbc
196.78.59.189 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bbd
196.78.59.190 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bbe
196.78.59.191 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bbf
196.78.59.192 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bc0
196.78.59.193 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bc1
196.78.59.194 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bc2
196.78.59.195 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bc3
196.78.59.196 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bc4
196.78.59.197 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bc5
196.78.59.198 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bc6
196.78.59.199 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bc7
196.78.59.200 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bc8
196.78.59.201 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bc9
196.78.59.202 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bca
196.78.59.203 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bcb
196.78.59.204 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bcc
196.78.59.205 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bcd
196.78.59.206 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bce
196.78.59.207 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bcf
196.78.59.208 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bd0
196.78.59.209 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bd1
196.78.59.210 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bd2
196.78.59.211 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bd3
196.78.59.212 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bd4
196.78.59.213 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bd5
196.78.59.214 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bd6
196.78.59.215 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bd7
196.78.59.216 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bd8
196.78.59.217 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bd9
196.78.59.218 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bda
196.78.59.219 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bdb
196.78.59.220 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bdc
196.78.59.221 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bdd
196.78.59.222 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bde
196.78.59.223 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bdf
196.78.59.224 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3be0
196.78.59.225 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3be1
196.78.59.226 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3be2
196.78.59.227 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3be3
196.78.59.228 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3be4
196.78.59.229 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3be5
196.78.59.230 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3be6
196.78.59.231 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3be7
196.78.59.232 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3be8
196.78.59.233 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3be9
196.78.59.234 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bea
196.78.59.235 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3beb
196.78.59.236 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bec
196.78.59.237 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bed
196.78.59.238 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bee
196.78.59.239 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bef
196.78.59.240 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bf0
196.78.59.241 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bf1
196.78.59.242 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bf2
196.78.59.243 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bf3
196.78.59.244 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bf4
196.78.59.245 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bf5
196.78.59.246 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bf6
196.78.59.247 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bf7
196.78.59.248 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bf8
196.78.59.249 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bf9
196.78.59.250 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bfa
196.78.59.251 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bfb
196.78.59.252 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bfc
196.78.59.253 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bfd
196.78.59.254 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bfe
196.78.59.255 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:3bff


How we got IPv4 subnet masks?

An IPv4 subnet mask consists of 32 bits; it is a sequence of ones (1) followed by a block of zeros (0). The ones indicate bits in the address used for the network prefix and the trailing block of zeros designates that part as being the host identifier.