Find IP IPv4 Network/Subnet and its host address ranges

What is an IPv4 IP address its network and host address ranges?

An IPv4 IP address is an address used in order to uniquely identify a device on an IP network. The address is made up of 32 binary bits, which can be divisible into a network portion and host portion with the help of a subnet mask. The 32 binary bits are broken into four octets (1 octet = 8 bits). Each octet is converted to decimal and separated by a period (dot).

How to Subnet IPv4? Its simple answer is that subnetting is the process of taking a network and splitting it into smaller networks, known as subnets. It's used to free up more public IPv4 addresses and segment networks for security and easier management.
Following are the ranges of IPv4 subnet/network address and their host addresses.

IPv4 AddressIPv6 Address
196.78.113.1 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7101
196.78.113.2 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7102
196.78.113.3 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7103
196.78.113.4 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7104
196.78.113.5 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7105
196.78.113.6 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7106
196.78.113.7 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7107
196.78.113.8 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7108
196.78.113.9 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7109
196.78.113.10 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:710a
196.78.113.11 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:710b
196.78.113.12 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:710c
196.78.113.13 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:710d
196.78.113.14 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:710e
196.78.113.15 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:710f
196.78.113.16 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7110
196.78.113.17 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7111
196.78.113.18 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7112
196.78.113.19 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7113
196.78.113.20 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7114
196.78.113.21 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7115
196.78.113.22 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7116
196.78.113.23 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7117
196.78.113.24 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7118
196.78.113.25 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7119
196.78.113.26 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:711a
196.78.113.27 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:711b
196.78.113.28 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:711c
196.78.113.29 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:711d
196.78.113.30 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:711e
196.78.113.31 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:711f
196.78.113.32 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7120
196.78.113.33 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7121
196.78.113.34 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7122
196.78.113.35 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7123
196.78.113.36 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7124
196.78.113.37 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7125
196.78.113.38 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7126
196.78.113.39 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7127
196.78.113.40 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7128
196.78.113.41 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7129
196.78.113.42 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:712a
196.78.113.43 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:712b
196.78.113.44 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:712c
196.78.113.45 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:712d
196.78.113.46 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:712e
196.78.113.47 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:712f
196.78.113.48 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7130
196.78.113.49 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7131
196.78.113.50 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7132
196.78.113.51 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7133
196.78.113.52 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7134
196.78.113.53 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7135
196.78.113.54 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7136
196.78.113.55 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7137
196.78.113.56 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7138
196.78.113.57 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7139
196.78.113.58 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:713a
196.78.113.59 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:713b
196.78.113.60 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:713c


196.78.113.61 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:713d
196.78.113.62 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:713e
196.78.113.63 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:713f
196.78.113.64 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7140
196.78.113.65 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7141
196.78.113.66 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7142
196.78.113.67 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7143
196.78.113.68 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7144
196.78.113.69 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7145
196.78.113.70 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7146
196.78.113.71 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7147
196.78.113.72 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7148
196.78.113.73 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7149
196.78.113.74 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:714a
196.78.113.75 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:714b
196.78.113.76 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:714c
196.78.113.77 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:714d
196.78.113.78 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:714e
196.78.113.79 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:714f
196.78.113.80 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7150
196.78.113.81 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7151
196.78.113.82 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7152
196.78.113.83 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7153
196.78.113.84 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7154
196.78.113.85 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7155
196.78.113.86 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7156
196.78.113.87 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7157
196.78.113.88 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7158
196.78.113.89 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7159
196.78.113.90 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:715a
196.78.113.91 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:715b
196.78.113.92 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:715c
196.78.113.93 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:715d
196.78.113.94 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:715e
196.78.113.95 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:715f
196.78.113.96 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7160
196.78.113.97 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7161
196.78.113.98 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7162
196.78.113.99 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7163
196.78.113.100 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7164
196.78.113.101 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7165
196.78.113.102 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7166
196.78.113.103 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7167
196.78.113.104 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7168
196.78.113.105 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7169
196.78.113.106 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:716a
196.78.113.107 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:716b
196.78.113.108 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:716c
196.78.113.109 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:716d
196.78.113.110 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:716e
196.78.113.111 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:716f
196.78.113.112 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7170
196.78.113.113 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7171
196.78.113.114 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7172
196.78.113.115 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7173
196.78.113.116 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7174
196.78.113.117 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7175
196.78.113.118 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7176
196.78.113.119 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7177
196.78.113.120 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7178


196.78.113.121 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7179
196.78.113.122 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:717a
196.78.113.123 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:717b
196.78.113.124 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:717c
196.78.113.125 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:717d
196.78.113.126 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:717e
196.78.113.127 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:717f
196.78.113.128 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7180
196.78.113.129 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7181
196.78.113.130 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7182
196.78.113.131 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7183
196.78.113.132 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7184
196.78.113.133 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7185
196.78.113.134 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7186
196.78.113.135 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7187
196.78.113.136 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7188
196.78.113.137 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7189
196.78.113.138 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:718a
196.78.113.139 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:718b
196.78.113.140 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:718c
196.78.113.141 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:718d
196.78.113.142 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:718e
196.78.113.143 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:718f
196.78.113.144 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7190
196.78.113.145 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7191
196.78.113.146 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7192
196.78.113.147 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7193
196.78.113.148 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7194
196.78.113.149 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7195
196.78.113.150 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7196
196.78.113.151 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7197
196.78.113.152 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7198
196.78.113.153 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:7199
196.78.113.154 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:719a
196.78.113.155 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:719b
196.78.113.156 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:719c
196.78.113.157 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:719d
196.78.113.158 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:719e
196.78.113.159 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:719f
196.78.113.160 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71a0
196.78.113.161 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71a1
196.78.113.162 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71a2
196.78.113.163 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71a3
196.78.113.164 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71a4
196.78.113.165 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71a5
196.78.113.166 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71a6
196.78.113.167 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71a7
196.78.113.168 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71a8
196.78.113.169 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71a9
196.78.113.170 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71aa
196.78.113.171 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ab
196.78.113.172 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ac
196.78.113.173 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ad
196.78.113.174 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ae
196.78.113.175 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71af
196.78.113.176 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71b0
196.78.113.177 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71b1
196.78.113.178 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71b2
196.78.113.179 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71b3
196.78.113.180 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71b4


196.78.113.181 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71b5
196.78.113.182 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71b6
196.78.113.183 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71b7
196.78.113.184 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71b8
196.78.113.185 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71b9
196.78.113.186 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ba
196.78.113.187 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71bb
196.78.113.188 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71bc
196.78.113.189 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71bd
196.78.113.190 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71be
196.78.113.191 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71bf
196.78.113.192 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71c0
196.78.113.193 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71c1
196.78.113.194 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71c2
196.78.113.195 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71c3
196.78.113.196 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71c4
196.78.113.197 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71c5
196.78.113.198 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71c6
196.78.113.199 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71c7
196.78.113.200 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71c8
196.78.113.201 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71c9
196.78.113.202 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ca
196.78.113.203 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71cb
196.78.113.204 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71cc
196.78.113.205 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71cd
196.78.113.206 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ce
196.78.113.207 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71cf
196.78.113.208 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71d0
196.78.113.209 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71d1
196.78.113.210 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71d2
196.78.113.211 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71d3
196.78.113.212 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71d4
196.78.113.213 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71d5
196.78.113.214 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71d6
196.78.113.215 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71d7
196.78.113.216 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71d8
196.78.113.217 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71d9
196.78.113.218 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71da
196.78.113.219 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71db
196.78.113.220 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71dc
196.78.113.221 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71dd
196.78.113.222 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71de
196.78.113.223 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71df
196.78.113.224 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71e0
196.78.113.225 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71e1
196.78.113.226 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71e2
196.78.113.227 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71e3
196.78.113.228 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71e4
196.78.113.229 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71e5
196.78.113.230 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71e6
196.78.113.231 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71e7
196.78.113.232 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71e8
196.78.113.233 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71e9
196.78.113.234 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ea
196.78.113.235 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71eb
196.78.113.236 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ec
196.78.113.237 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ed
196.78.113.238 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ee
196.78.113.239 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ef
196.78.113.240 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71f0
196.78.113.241 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71f1
196.78.113.242 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71f2
196.78.113.243 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71f3
196.78.113.244 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71f4
196.78.113.245 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71f5
196.78.113.246 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71f6
196.78.113.247 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71f7
196.78.113.248 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71f8
196.78.113.249 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71f9
196.78.113.250 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71fa
196.78.113.251 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71fb
196.78.113.252 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71fc
196.78.113.253 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71fd
196.78.113.254 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71fe
196.78.113.255 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:71ff


How we got IPv4 subnet masks?

An IPv4 subnet mask consists of 32 bits; it is a sequence of ones (1) followed by a block of zeros (0). The ones indicate bits in the address used for the network prefix and the trailing block of zeros designates that part as being the host identifier.