Find IP IPv4 Network/Subnet and its host address ranges

What is an IPv4 IP address its network and host address ranges?

An IPv4 IP address is an address used in order to uniquely identify a device on an IP network. The address is made up of 32 binary bits, which can be divisible into a network portion and host portion with the help of a subnet mask. The 32 binary bits are broken into four octets (1 octet = 8 bits). Each octet is converted to decimal and separated by a period (dot).

How to Subnet IPv4? Its simple answer is that subnetting is the process of taking a network and splitting it into smaller networks, known as subnets. It's used to free up more public IPv4 addresses and segment networks for security and easier management.
Following are the ranges of IPv4 subnet/network address and their host addresses.

IPv4 AddressIPv6 Address
196.78.110.1 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e01
196.78.110.2 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e02
196.78.110.3 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e03
196.78.110.4 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e04
196.78.110.5 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e05
196.78.110.6 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e06
196.78.110.7 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e07
196.78.110.8 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e08
196.78.110.9 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e09
196.78.110.10 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e0a
196.78.110.11 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e0b
196.78.110.12 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e0c
196.78.110.13 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e0d
196.78.110.14 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e0e
196.78.110.15 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e0f
196.78.110.16 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e10
196.78.110.17 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e11
196.78.110.18 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e12
196.78.110.19 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e13
196.78.110.20 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e14
196.78.110.21 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e15
196.78.110.22 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e16
196.78.110.23 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e17
196.78.110.24 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e18
196.78.110.25 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e19
196.78.110.26 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e1a
196.78.110.27 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e1b
196.78.110.28 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e1c
196.78.110.29 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e1d
196.78.110.30 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e1e
196.78.110.31 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e1f
196.78.110.32 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e20
196.78.110.33 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e21
196.78.110.34 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e22
196.78.110.35 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e23
196.78.110.36 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e24
196.78.110.37 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e25
196.78.110.38 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e26
196.78.110.39 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e27
196.78.110.40 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e28
196.78.110.41 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e29
196.78.110.42 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e2a
196.78.110.43 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e2b
196.78.110.44 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e2c
196.78.110.45 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e2d
196.78.110.46 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e2e
196.78.110.47 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e2f
196.78.110.48 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e30
196.78.110.49 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e31
196.78.110.50 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e32
196.78.110.51 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e33
196.78.110.52 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e34
196.78.110.53 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e35
196.78.110.54 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e36
196.78.110.55 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e37
196.78.110.56 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e38
196.78.110.57 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e39
196.78.110.58 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e3a
196.78.110.59 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e3b
196.78.110.60 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e3c


196.78.110.61 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e3d
196.78.110.62 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e3e
196.78.110.63 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e3f
196.78.110.64 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e40
196.78.110.65 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e41
196.78.110.66 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e42
196.78.110.67 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e43
196.78.110.68 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e44
196.78.110.69 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e45
196.78.110.70 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e46
196.78.110.71 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e47
196.78.110.72 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e48
196.78.110.73 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e49
196.78.110.74 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e4a
196.78.110.75 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e4b
196.78.110.76 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e4c
196.78.110.77 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e4d
196.78.110.78 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e4e
196.78.110.79 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e4f
196.78.110.80 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e50
196.78.110.81 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e51
196.78.110.82 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e52
196.78.110.83 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e53
196.78.110.84 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e54
196.78.110.85 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e55
196.78.110.86 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e56
196.78.110.87 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e57
196.78.110.88 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e58
196.78.110.89 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e59
196.78.110.90 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e5a
196.78.110.91 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e5b
196.78.110.92 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e5c
196.78.110.93 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e5d
196.78.110.94 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e5e
196.78.110.95 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e5f
196.78.110.96 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e60
196.78.110.97 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e61
196.78.110.98 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e62
196.78.110.99 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e63
196.78.110.100 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e64
196.78.110.101 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e65
196.78.110.102 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e66
196.78.110.103 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e67
196.78.110.104 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e68
196.78.110.105 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e69
196.78.110.106 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e6a
196.78.110.107 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e6b
196.78.110.108 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e6c
196.78.110.109 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e6d
196.78.110.110 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e6e
196.78.110.111 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e6f
196.78.110.112 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e70
196.78.110.113 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e71
196.78.110.114 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e72
196.78.110.115 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e73
196.78.110.116 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e74
196.78.110.117 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e75
196.78.110.118 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e76
196.78.110.119 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e77
196.78.110.120 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e78


196.78.110.121 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e79
196.78.110.122 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e7a
196.78.110.123 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e7b
196.78.110.124 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e7c
196.78.110.125 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e7d
196.78.110.126 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e7e
196.78.110.127 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e7f
196.78.110.128 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e80
196.78.110.129 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e81
196.78.110.130 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e82
196.78.110.131 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e83
196.78.110.132 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e84
196.78.110.133 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e85
196.78.110.134 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e86
196.78.110.135 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e87
196.78.110.136 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e88
196.78.110.137 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e89
196.78.110.138 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e8a
196.78.110.139 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e8b
196.78.110.140 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e8c
196.78.110.141 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e8d
196.78.110.142 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e8e
196.78.110.143 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e8f
196.78.110.144 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e90
196.78.110.145 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e91
196.78.110.146 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e92
196.78.110.147 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e93
196.78.110.148 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e94
196.78.110.149 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e95
196.78.110.150 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e96
196.78.110.151 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e97
196.78.110.152 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e98
196.78.110.153 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e99
196.78.110.154 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e9a
196.78.110.155 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e9b
196.78.110.156 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e9c
196.78.110.157 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e9d
196.78.110.158 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e9e
196.78.110.159 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6e9f
196.78.110.160 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ea0
196.78.110.161 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ea1
196.78.110.162 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ea2
196.78.110.163 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ea3
196.78.110.164 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ea4
196.78.110.165 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ea5
196.78.110.166 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ea6
196.78.110.167 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ea7
196.78.110.168 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ea8
196.78.110.169 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ea9
196.78.110.170 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eaa
196.78.110.171 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eab
196.78.110.172 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eac
196.78.110.173 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ead
196.78.110.174 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eae
196.78.110.175 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eaf
196.78.110.176 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eb0
196.78.110.177 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eb1
196.78.110.178 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eb2
196.78.110.179 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eb3
196.78.110.180 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eb4


196.78.110.181 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eb5
196.78.110.182 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eb6
196.78.110.183 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eb7
196.78.110.184 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eb8
196.78.110.185 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eb9
196.78.110.186 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eba
196.78.110.187 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ebb
196.78.110.188 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ebc
196.78.110.189 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ebd
196.78.110.190 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ebe
196.78.110.191 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ebf
196.78.110.192 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ec0
196.78.110.193 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ec1
196.78.110.194 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ec2
196.78.110.195 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ec3
196.78.110.196 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ec4
196.78.110.197 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ec5
196.78.110.198 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ec6
196.78.110.199 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ec7
196.78.110.200 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ec8
196.78.110.201 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ec9
196.78.110.202 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eca
196.78.110.203 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ecb
196.78.110.204 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ecc
196.78.110.205 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ecd
196.78.110.206 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ece
196.78.110.207 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ecf
196.78.110.208 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ed0
196.78.110.209 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ed1
196.78.110.210 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ed2
196.78.110.211 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ed3
196.78.110.212 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ed4
196.78.110.213 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ed5
196.78.110.214 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ed6
196.78.110.215 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ed7
196.78.110.216 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ed8
196.78.110.217 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ed9
196.78.110.218 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eda
196.78.110.219 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6edb
196.78.110.220 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6edc
196.78.110.221 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6edd
196.78.110.222 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ede
196.78.110.223 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6edf
196.78.110.224 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ee0
196.78.110.225 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ee1
196.78.110.226 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ee2
196.78.110.227 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ee3
196.78.110.228 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ee4
196.78.110.229 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ee5
196.78.110.230 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ee6
196.78.110.231 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ee7
196.78.110.232 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ee8
196.78.110.233 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ee9
196.78.110.234 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eea
196.78.110.235 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eeb
196.78.110.236 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eec
196.78.110.237 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eed
196.78.110.238 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eee
196.78.110.239 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eef
196.78.110.240 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ef0
196.78.110.241 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ef1
196.78.110.242 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ef2
196.78.110.243 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ef3
196.78.110.244 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ef4
196.78.110.245 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ef5
196.78.110.246 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ef6
196.78.110.247 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ef7
196.78.110.248 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ef8
196.78.110.249 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6ef9
196.78.110.250 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6efa
196.78.110.251 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6efb
196.78.110.252 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6efc
196.78.110.253 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6efd
196.78.110.254 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6efe
196.78.110.255 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c44e:6eff


How we got IPv4 subnet masks?

An IPv4 subnet mask consists of 32 bits; it is a sequence of ones (1) followed by a block of zeros (0). The ones indicate bits in the address used for the network prefix and the trailing block of zeros designates that part as being the host identifier.