Find IP IPv4 Network/Subnet and its host address ranges

What is an IPv4 IP address its network and host address ranges?

An IPv4 IP address is an address used in order to uniquely identify a device on an IP network. The address is made up of 32 binary bits, which can be divisible into a network portion and host portion with the help of a subnet mask. The 32 binary bits are broken into four octets (1 octet = 8 bits). Each octet is converted to decimal and separated by a period (dot).

How to Subnet IPv4? Its simple answer is that subnetting is the process of taking a network and splitting it into smaller networks, known as subnets. It's used to free up more public IPv4 addresses and segment networks for security and easier management.
Following are the ranges of IPv4 subnet/network address and their host addresses.

NetworkFirst HostLast Host
4.118.1.0/24 4.118.1.0 4.118.1.255
4.118.2.0/24 4.118.2.0 4.118.2.255
4.118.3.0/24 4.118.3.0 4.118.3.255
4.118.4.0/24 4.118.4.0 4.118.4.255
4.118.5.0/24 4.118.5.0 4.118.5.255
4.118.6.0/24 4.118.6.0 4.118.6.255
4.118.7.0/24 4.118.7.0 4.118.7.255
4.118.8.0/24 4.118.8.0 4.118.8.255
4.118.9.0/24 4.118.9.0 4.118.9.255
4.118.10.0/24 4.118.10.0 4.118.10.255
4.118.11.0/24 4.118.11.0 4.118.11.255
4.118.12.0/24 4.118.12.0 4.118.12.255
4.118.13.0/24 4.118.13.0 4.118.13.255
4.118.14.0/24 4.118.14.0 4.118.14.255
4.118.15.0/24 4.118.15.0 4.118.15.255
4.118.16.0/24 4.118.16.0 4.118.16.255
4.118.17.0/24 4.118.17.0 4.118.17.255
4.118.18.0/24 4.118.18.0 4.118.18.255
4.118.19.0/24 4.118.19.0 4.118.19.255
4.118.20.0/24 4.118.20.0 4.118.20.255
4.118.21.0/24 4.118.21.0 4.118.21.255
4.118.22.0/24 4.118.22.0 4.118.22.255
4.118.23.0/24 4.118.23.0 4.118.23.255
4.118.24.0/24 4.118.24.0 4.118.24.255
4.118.25.0/24 4.118.25.0 4.118.25.255
4.118.26.0/24 4.118.26.0 4.118.26.255
4.118.27.0/24 4.118.27.0 4.118.27.255
4.118.28.0/24 4.118.28.0 4.118.28.255
4.118.29.0/24 4.118.29.0 4.118.29.255
4.118.30.0/24 4.118.30.0 4.118.30.255
4.118.31.0/24 4.118.31.0 4.118.31.255
4.118.32.0/24 4.118.32.0 4.118.32.255
4.118.33.0/24 4.118.33.0 4.118.33.255
4.118.34.0/24 4.118.34.0 4.118.34.255
4.118.35.0/24 4.118.35.0 4.118.35.255
4.118.36.0/24 4.118.36.0 4.118.36.255
4.118.37.0/24 4.118.37.0 4.118.37.255
4.118.38.0/24 4.118.38.0 4.118.38.255
4.118.39.0/24 4.118.39.0 4.118.39.255
4.118.40.0/24 4.118.40.0 4.118.40.255
4.118.41.0/24 4.118.41.0 4.118.41.255
4.118.42.0/24 4.118.42.0 4.118.42.255
4.118.43.0/24 4.118.43.0 4.118.43.255
4.118.44.0/24 4.118.44.0 4.118.44.255
4.118.45.0/24 4.118.45.0 4.118.45.255
4.118.46.0/24 4.118.46.0 4.118.46.255
4.118.47.0/24 4.118.47.0 4.118.47.255
4.118.48.0/24 4.118.48.0 4.118.48.255
4.118.49.0/24 4.118.49.0 4.118.49.255
4.118.50.0/24 4.118.50.0 4.118.50.255
4.118.51.0/24 4.118.51.0 4.118.51.255
4.118.52.0/24 4.118.52.0 4.118.52.255
4.118.53.0/24 4.118.53.0 4.118.53.255
4.118.54.0/24 4.118.54.0 4.118.54.255
4.118.55.0/24 4.118.55.0 4.118.55.255
4.118.56.0/24 4.118.56.0 4.118.56.255
4.118.57.0/24 4.118.57.0 4.118.57.255
4.118.58.0/24 4.118.58.0 4.118.58.255
4.118.59.0/24 4.118.59.0 4.118.59.255
4.118.60.0/24 4.118.60.0 4.118.60.255


4.118.61.0/24 4.118.61.0 4.118.61.255
4.118.62.0/24 4.118.62.0 4.118.62.255
4.118.63.0/24 4.118.63.0 4.118.63.255
4.118.64.0/24 4.118.64.0 4.118.64.255
4.118.65.0/24 4.118.65.0 4.118.65.255
4.118.66.0/24 4.118.66.0 4.118.66.255
4.118.67.0/24 4.118.67.0 4.118.67.255
4.118.68.0/24 4.118.68.0 4.118.68.255
4.118.69.0/24 4.118.69.0 4.118.69.255
4.118.70.0/24 4.118.70.0 4.118.70.255
4.118.71.0/24 4.118.71.0 4.118.71.255
4.118.72.0/24 4.118.72.0 4.118.72.255
4.118.73.0/24 4.118.73.0 4.118.73.255
4.118.74.0/24 4.118.74.0 4.118.74.255
4.118.75.0/24 4.118.75.0 4.118.75.255
4.118.76.0/24 4.118.76.0 4.118.76.255
4.118.77.0/24 4.118.77.0 4.118.77.255
4.118.78.0/24 4.118.78.0 4.118.78.255
4.118.79.0/24 4.118.79.0 4.118.79.255
4.118.80.0/24 4.118.80.0 4.118.80.255
4.118.81.0/24 4.118.81.0 4.118.81.255
4.118.82.0/24 4.118.82.0 4.118.82.255
4.118.83.0/24 4.118.83.0 4.118.83.255
4.118.84.0/24 4.118.84.0 4.118.84.255
4.118.85.0/24 4.118.85.0 4.118.85.255
4.118.86.0/24 4.118.86.0 4.118.86.255
4.118.87.0/24 4.118.87.0 4.118.87.255
4.118.88.0/24 4.118.88.0 4.118.88.255
4.118.89.0/24 4.118.89.0 4.118.89.255
4.118.90.0/24 4.118.90.0 4.118.90.255
4.118.91.0/24 4.118.91.0 4.118.91.255
4.118.92.0/24 4.118.92.0 4.118.92.255
4.118.93.0/24 4.118.93.0 4.118.93.255
4.118.94.0/24 4.118.94.0 4.118.94.255
4.118.95.0/24 4.118.95.0 4.118.95.255
4.118.96.0/24 4.118.96.0 4.118.96.255
4.118.97.0/24 4.118.97.0 4.118.97.255
4.118.98.0/24 4.118.98.0 4.118.98.255
4.118.99.0/24 4.118.99.0 4.118.99.255
4.118.100.0/24 4.118.100.0 4.118.100.255
4.118.101.0/24 4.118.101.0 4.118.101.255
4.118.102.0/24 4.118.102.0 4.118.102.255
4.118.103.0/24 4.118.103.0 4.118.103.255
4.118.104.0/24 4.118.104.0 4.118.104.255
4.118.105.0/24 4.118.105.0 4.118.105.255
4.118.106.0/24 4.118.106.0 4.118.106.255
4.118.107.0/24 4.118.107.0 4.118.107.255
4.118.108.0/24 4.118.108.0 4.118.108.255
4.118.109.0/24 4.118.109.0 4.118.109.255
4.118.110.0/24 4.118.110.0 4.118.110.255
4.118.111.0/24 4.118.111.0 4.118.111.255
4.118.112.0/24 4.118.112.0 4.118.112.255
4.118.113.0/24 4.118.113.0 4.118.113.255
4.118.114.0/24 4.118.114.0 4.118.114.255
4.118.115.0/24 4.118.115.0 4.118.115.255
4.118.116.0/24 4.118.116.0 4.118.116.255
4.118.117.0/24 4.118.117.0 4.118.117.255
4.118.118.0/24 4.118.118.0 4.118.118.255
4.118.119.0/24 4.118.119.0 4.118.119.255
4.118.120.0/24 4.118.120.0 4.118.120.255


4.118.121.0/24 4.118.121.0 4.118.121.255
4.118.122.0/24 4.118.122.0 4.118.122.255
4.118.123.0/24 4.118.123.0 4.118.123.255
4.118.124.0/24 4.118.124.0 4.118.124.255
4.118.125.0/24 4.118.125.0 4.118.125.255
4.118.126.0/24 4.118.126.0 4.118.126.255
4.118.127.0/24 4.118.127.0 4.118.127.255
4.118.128.0/24 4.118.128.0 4.118.128.255
4.118.129.0/24 4.118.129.0 4.118.129.255
4.118.130.0/24 4.118.130.0 4.118.130.255
4.118.131.0/24 4.118.131.0 4.118.131.255
4.118.132.0/24 4.118.132.0 4.118.132.255
4.118.133.0/24 4.118.133.0 4.118.133.255
4.118.134.0/24 4.118.134.0 4.118.134.255
4.118.135.0/24 4.118.135.0 4.118.135.255
4.118.136.0/24 4.118.136.0 4.118.136.255
4.118.137.0/24 4.118.137.0 4.118.137.255
4.118.138.0/24 4.118.138.0 4.118.138.255
4.118.139.0/24 4.118.139.0 4.118.139.255
4.118.140.0/24 4.118.140.0 4.118.140.255
4.118.141.0/24 4.118.141.0 4.118.141.255
4.118.142.0/24 4.118.142.0 4.118.142.255
4.118.143.0/24 4.118.143.0 4.118.143.255
4.118.144.0/24 4.118.144.0 4.118.144.255
4.118.145.0/24 4.118.145.0 4.118.145.255
4.118.146.0/24 4.118.146.0 4.118.146.255
4.118.147.0/24 4.118.147.0 4.118.147.255
4.118.148.0/24 4.118.148.0 4.118.148.255
4.118.149.0/24 4.118.149.0 4.118.149.255
4.118.150.0/24 4.118.150.0 4.118.150.255
4.118.151.0/24 4.118.151.0 4.118.151.255
4.118.152.0/24 4.118.152.0 4.118.152.255
4.118.153.0/24 4.118.153.0 4.118.153.255
4.118.154.0/24 4.118.154.0 4.118.154.255
4.118.155.0/24 4.118.155.0 4.118.155.255
4.118.156.0/24 4.118.156.0 4.118.156.255
4.118.157.0/24 4.118.157.0 4.118.157.255
4.118.158.0/24 4.118.158.0 4.118.158.255
4.118.159.0/24 4.118.159.0 4.118.159.255
4.118.160.0/24 4.118.160.0 4.118.160.255
4.118.161.0/24 4.118.161.0 4.118.161.255
4.118.162.0/24 4.118.162.0 4.118.162.255
4.118.163.0/24 4.118.163.0 4.118.163.255
4.118.164.0/24 4.118.164.0 4.118.164.255
4.118.165.0/24 4.118.165.0 4.118.165.255
4.118.166.0/24 4.118.166.0 4.118.166.255
4.118.167.0/24 4.118.167.0 4.118.167.255
4.118.168.0/24 4.118.168.0 4.118.168.255
4.118.169.0/24 4.118.169.0 4.118.169.255
4.118.170.0/24 4.118.170.0 4.118.170.255
4.118.171.0/24 4.118.171.0 4.118.171.255
4.118.172.0/24 4.118.172.0 4.118.172.255
4.118.173.0/24 4.118.173.0 4.118.173.255
4.118.174.0/24 4.118.174.0 4.118.174.255
4.118.175.0/24 4.118.175.0 4.118.175.255
4.118.176.0/24 4.118.176.0 4.118.176.255
4.118.177.0/24 4.118.177.0 4.118.177.255
4.118.178.0/24 4.118.178.0 4.118.178.255
4.118.179.0/24 4.118.179.0 4.118.179.255
4.118.180.0/24 4.118.180.0 4.118.180.255


4.118.181.0/24 4.118.181.0 4.118.181.255
4.118.182.0/24 4.118.182.0 4.118.182.255
4.118.183.0/24 4.118.183.0 4.118.183.255
4.118.184.0/24 4.118.184.0 4.118.184.255
4.118.185.0/24 4.118.185.0 4.118.185.255
4.118.186.0/24 4.118.186.0 4.118.186.255
4.118.187.0/24 4.118.187.0 4.118.187.255
4.118.188.0/24 4.118.188.0 4.118.188.255
4.118.189.0/24 4.118.189.0 4.118.189.255
4.118.190.0/24 4.118.190.0 4.118.190.255
4.118.191.0/24 4.118.191.0 4.118.191.255
4.118.192.0/24 4.118.192.0 4.118.192.255
4.118.193.0/24 4.118.193.0 4.118.193.255
4.118.194.0/24 4.118.194.0 4.118.194.255
4.118.195.0/24 4.118.195.0 4.118.195.255
4.118.196.0/24 4.118.196.0 4.118.196.255
4.118.197.0/24 4.118.197.0 4.118.197.255
4.118.198.0/24 4.118.198.0 4.118.198.255
4.118.199.0/24 4.118.199.0 4.118.199.255
4.118.200.0/24 4.118.200.0 4.118.200.255
4.118.201.0/24 4.118.201.0 4.118.201.255
4.118.202.0/24 4.118.202.0 4.118.202.255
4.118.203.0/24 4.118.203.0 4.118.203.255
4.118.204.0/24 4.118.204.0 4.118.204.255
4.118.205.0/24 4.118.205.0 4.118.205.255
4.118.206.0/24 4.118.206.0 4.118.206.255
4.118.207.0/24 4.118.207.0 4.118.207.255
4.118.208.0/24 4.118.208.0 4.118.208.255
4.118.209.0/24 4.118.209.0 4.118.209.255
4.118.210.0/24 4.118.210.0 4.118.210.255
4.118.211.0/24 4.118.211.0 4.118.211.255
4.118.212.0/24 4.118.212.0 4.118.212.255
4.118.213.0/24 4.118.213.0 4.118.213.255
4.118.214.0/24 4.118.214.0 4.118.214.255
4.118.215.0/24 4.118.215.0 4.118.215.255
4.118.216.0/24 4.118.216.0 4.118.216.255
4.118.217.0/24 4.118.217.0 4.118.217.255
4.118.218.0/24 4.118.218.0 4.118.218.255
4.118.219.0/24 4.118.219.0 4.118.219.255
4.118.220.0/24 4.118.220.0 4.118.220.255
4.118.221.0/24 4.118.221.0 4.118.221.255
4.118.222.0/24 4.118.222.0 4.118.222.255
4.118.223.0/24 4.118.223.0 4.118.223.255
4.118.224.0/24 4.118.224.0 4.118.224.255
4.118.225.0/24 4.118.225.0 4.118.225.255
4.118.226.0/24 4.118.226.0 4.118.226.255
4.118.227.0/24 4.118.227.0 4.118.227.255
4.118.228.0/24 4.118.228.0 4.118.228.255
4.118.229.0/24 4.118.229.0 4.118.229.255
4.118.230.0/24 4.118.230.0 4.118.230.255
4.118.231.0/24 4.118.231.0 4.118.231.255
4.118.232.0/24 4.118.232.0 4.118.232.255
4.118.233.0/24 4.118.233.0 4.118.233.255
4.118.234.0/24 4.118.234.0 4.118.234.255
4.118.235.0/24 4.118.235.0 4.118.235.255
4.118.236.0/24 4.118.236.0 4.118.236.255
4.118.237.0/24 4.118.237.0 4.118.237.255
4.118.238.0/24 4.118.238.0 4.118.238.255
4.118.239.0/24 4.118.239.0 4.118.239.255
4.118.240.0/24 4.118.240.0 4.118.240.255
4.118.241.0/24 4.118.241.0 4.118.241.255
4.118.242.0/24 4.118.242.0 4.118.242.255
4.118.243.0/24 4.118.243.0 4.118.243.255
4.118.244.0/24 4.118.244.0 4.118.244.255
4.118.245.0/24 4.118.245.0 4.118.245.255
4.118.246.0/24 4.118.246.0 4.118.246.255
4.118.247.0/24 4.118.247.0 4.118.247.255
4.118.248.0/24 4.118.248.0 4.118.248.255
4.118.249.0/24 4.118.249.0 4.118.249.255
4.118.250.0/24 4.118.250.0 4.118.250.255
4.118.251.0/24 4.118.251.0 4.118.251.255
4.118.252.0/24 4.118.252.0 4.118.252.255
4.118.253.0/24 4.118.253.0 4.118.253.255
4.118.254.0/24 4.118.254.0 4.118.254.255
4.118.255.0/24 4.118.255.0 4.118.255.255


How we got IPv4 subnet masks?

An IPv4 subnet mask consists of 32 bits; it is a sequence of ones (1) followed by a block of zeros (0). The ones indicate bits in the address used for the network prefix and the trailing block of zeros designates that part as being the host identifier.