Find IP IPv4 Network/Subnet and its host address ranges

What is an IPv4 IP address its network and host address ranges?

An IPv4 IP address is an address used in order to uniquely identify a device on an IP network. The address is made up of 32 binary bits, which can be divisible into a network portion and host portion with the help of a subnet mask. The 32 binary bits are broken into four octets (1 octet = 8 bits). Each octet is converted to decimal and separated by a period (dot).

How to Subnet IPv4? Its simple answer is that subnetting is the process of taking a network and splitting it into smaller networks, known as subnets. It's used to free up more public IPv4 addresses and segment networks for security and easier management.
Following are the ranges of IPv4 subnet/network address and their host addresses.

NetworkFirst HostLast Host
1.168.1.0/24 1.168.1.0 1.168.1.255
1.168.2.0/24 1.168.2.0 1.168.2.255
1.168.3.0/24 1.168.3.0 1.168.3.255
1.168.4.0/24 1.168.4.0 1.168.4.255
1.168.5.0/24 1.168.5.0 1.168.5.255
1.168.6.0/24 1.168.6.0 1.168.6.255
1.168.7.0/24 1.168.7.0 1.168.7.255
1.168.8.0/24 1.168.8.0 1.168.8.255
1.168.9.0/24 1.168.9.0 1.168.9.255
1.168.10.0/24 1.168.10.0 1.168.10.255
1.168.11.0/24 1.168.11.0 1.168.11.255
1.168.12.0/24 1.168.12.0 1.168.12.255
1.168.13.0/24 1.168.13.0 1.168.13.255
1.168.14.0/24 1.168.14.0 1.168.14.255
1.168.15.0/24 1.168.15.0 1.168.15.255
1.168.16.0/24 1.168.16.0 1.168.16.255
1.168.17.0/24 1.168.17.0 1.168.17.255
1.168.18.0/24 1.168.18.0 1.168.18.255
1.168.19.0/24 1.168.19.0 1.168.19.255
1.168.20.0/24 1.168.20.0 1.168.20.255
1.168.21.0/24 1.168.21.0 1.168.21.255
1.168.22.0/24 1.168.22.0 1.168.22.255
1.168.23.0/24 1.168.23.0 1.168.23.255
1.168.24.0/24 1.168.24.0 1.168.24.255
1.168.25.0/24 1.168.25.0 1.168.25.255
1.168.26.0/24 1.168.26.0 1.168.26.255
1.168.27.0/24 1.168.27.0 1.168.27.255
1.168.28.0/24 1.168.28.0 1.168.28.255
1.168.29.0/24 1.168.29.0 1.168.29.255
1.168.30.0/24 1.168.30.0 1.168.30.255
1.168.31.0/24 1.168.31.0 1.168.31.255
1.168.32.0/24 1.168.32.0 1.168.32.255
1.168.33.0/24 1.168.33.0 1.168.33.255
1.168.34.0/24 1.168.34.0 1.168.34.255
1.168.35.0/24 1.168.35.0 1.168.35.255
1.168.36.0/24 1.168.36.0 1.168.36.255
1.168.37.0/24 1.168.37.0 1.168.37.255
1.168.38.0/24 1.168.38.0 1.168.38.255
1.168.39.0/24 1.168.39.0 1.168.39.255
1.168.40.0/24 1.168.40.0 1.168.40.255
1.168.41.0/24 1.168.41.0 1.168.41.255
1.168.42.0/24 1.168.42.0 1.168.42.255
1.168.43.0/24 1.168.43.0 1.168.43.255
1.168.44.0/24 1.168.44.0 1.168.44.255
1.168.45.0/24 1.168.45.0 1.168.45.255
1.168.46.0/24 1.168.46.0 1.168.46.255
1.168.47.0/24 1.168.47.0 1.168.47.255
1.168.48.0/24 1.168.48.0 1.168.48.255
1.168.49.0/24 1.168.49.0 1.168.49.255
1.168.50.0/24 1.168.50.0 1.168.50.255
1.168.51.0/24 1.168.51.0 1.168.51.255
1.168.52.0/24 1.168.52.0 1.168.52.255
1.168.53.0/24 1.168.53.0 1.168.53.255
1.168.54.0/24 1.168.54.0 1.168.54.255
1.168.55.0/24 1.168.55.0 1.168.55.255
1.168.56.0/24 1.168.56.0 1.168.56.255
1.168.57.0/24 1.168.57.0 1.168.57.255
1.168.58.0/24 1.168.58.0 1.168.58.255
1.168.59.0/24 1.168.59.0 1.168.59.255
1.168.60.0/24 1.168.60.0 1.168.60.255


1.168.61.0/24 1.168.61.0 1.168.61.255
1.168.62.0/24 1.168.62.0 1.168.62.255
1.168.63.0/24 1.168.63.0 1.168.63.255
1.168.64.0/24 1.168.64.0 1.168.64.255
1.168.65.0/24 1.168.65.0 1.168.65.255
1.168.66.0/24 1.168.66.0 1.168.66.255
1.168.67.0/24 1.168.67.0 1.168.67.255
1.168.68.0/24 1.168.68.0 1.168.68.255
1.168.69.0/24 1.168.69.0 1.168.69.255
1.168.70.0/24 1.168.70.0 1.168.70.255
1.168.71.0/24 1.168.71.0 1.168.71.255
1.168.72.0/24 1.168.72.0 1.168.72.255
1.168.73.0/24 1.168.73.0 1.168.73.255
1.168.74.0/24 1.168.74.0 1.168.74.255
1.168.75.0/24 1.168.75.0 1.168.75.255
1.168.76.0/24 1.168.76.0 1.168.76.255
1.168.77.0/24 1.168.77.0 1.168.77.255
1.168.78.0/24 1.168.78.0 1.168.78.255
1.168.79.0/24 1.168.79.0 1.168.79.255
1.168.80.0/24 1.168.80.0 1.168.80.255
1.168.81.0/24 1.168.81.0 1.168.81.255
1.168.82.0/24 1.168.82.0 1.168.82.255
1.168.83.0/24 1.168.83.0 1.168.83.255
1.168.84.0/24 1.168.84.0 1.168.84.255
1.168.85.0/24 1.168.85.0 1.168.85.255
1.168.86.0/24 1.168.86.0 1.168.86.255
1.168.87.0/24 1.168.87.0 1.168.87.255
1.168.88.0/24 1.168.88.0 1.168.88.255
1.168.89.0/24 1.168.89.0 1.168.89.255
1.168.90.0/24 1.168.90.0 1.168.90.255
1.168.91.0/24 1.168.91.0 1.168.91.255
1.168.92.0/24 1.168.92.0 1.168.92.255
1.168.93.0/24 1.168.93.0 1.168.93.255
1.168.94.0/24 1.168.94.0 1.168.94.255
1.168.95.0/24 1.168.95.0 1.168.95.255
1.168.96.0/24 1.168.96.0 1.168.96.255
1.168.97.0/24 1.168.97.0 1.168.97.255
1.168.98.0/24 1.168.98.0 1.168.98.255
1.168.99.0/24 1.168.99.0 1.168.99.255
1.168.100.0/24 1.168.100.0 1.168.100.255
1.168.101.0/24 1.168.101.0 1.168.101.255
1.168.102.0/24 1.168.102.0 1.168.102.255
1.168.103.0/24 1.168.103.0 1.168.103.255
1.168.104.0/24 1.168.104.0 1.168.104.255
1.168.105.0/24 1.168.105.0 1.168.105.255
1.168.106.0/24 1.168.106.0 1.168.106.255
1.168.107.0/24 1.168.107.0 1.168.107.255
1.168.108.0/24 1.168.108.0 1.168.108.255
1.168.109.0/24 1.168.109.0 1.168.109.255
1.168.110.0/24 1.168.110.0 1.168.110.255
1.168.111.0/24 1.168.111.0 1.168.111.255
1.168.112.0/24 1.168.112.0 1.168.112.255
1.168.113.0/24 1.168.113.0 1.168.113.255
1.168.114.0/24 1.168.114.0 1.168.114.255
1.168.115.0/24 1.168.115.0 1.168.115.255
1.168.116.0/24 1.168.116.0 1.168.116.255
1.168.117.0/24 1.168.117.0 1.168.117.255
1.168.118.0/24 1.168.118.0 1.168.118.255
1.168.119.0/24 1.168.119.0 1.168.119.255
1.168.120.0/24 1.168.120.0 1.168.120.255


1.168.121.0/24 1.168.121.0 1.168.121.255
1.168.122.0/24 1.168.122.0 1.168.122.255
1.168.123.0/24 1.168.123.0 1.168.123.255
1.168.124.0/24 1.168.124.0 1.168.124.255
1.168.125.0/24 1.168.125.0 1.168.125.255
1.168.126.0/24 1.168.126.0 1.168.126.255
1.168.127.0/24 1.168.127.0 1.168.127.255
1.168.128.0/24 1.168.128.0 1.168.128.255
1.168.129.0/24 1.168.129.0 1.168.129.255
1.168.130.0/24 1.168.130.0 1.168.130.255
1.168.131.0/24 1.168.131.0 1.168.131.255
1.168.132.0/24 1.168.132.0 1.168.132.255
1.168.133.0/24 1.168.133.0 1.168.133.255
1.168.134.0/24 1.168.134.0 1.168.134.255
1.168.135.0/24 1.168.135.0 1.168.135.255
1.168.136.0/24 1.168.136.0 1.168.136.255
1.168.137.0/24 1.168.137.0 1.168.137.255
1.168.138.0/24 1.168.138.0 1.168.138.255
1.168.139.0/24 1.168.139.0 1.168.139.255
1.168.140.0/24 1.168.140.0 1.168.140.255
1.168.141.0/24 1.168.141.0 1.168.141.255
1.168.142.0/24 1.168.142.0 1.168.142.255
1.168.143.0/24 1.168.143.0 1.168.143.255
1.168.144.0/24 1.168.144.0 1.168.144.255
1.168.145.0/24 1.168.145.0 1.168.145.255
1.168.146.0/24 1.168.146.0 1.168.146.255
1.168.147.0/24 1.168.147.0 1.168.147.255
1.168.148.0/24 1.168.148.0 1.168.148.255
1.168.149.0/24 1.168.149.0 1.168.149.255
1.168.150.0/24 1.168.150.0 1.168.150.255
1.168.151.0/24 1.168.151.0 1.168.151.255
1.168.152.0/24 1.168.152.0 1.168.152.255
1.168.153.0/24 1.168.153.0 1.168.153.255
1.168.154.0/24 1.168.154.0 1.168.154.255
1.168.155.0/24 1.168.155.0 1.168.155.255
1.168.156.0/24 1.168.156.0 1.168.156.255
1.168.157.0/24 1.168.157.0 1.168.157.255
1.168.158.0/24 1.168.158.0 1.168.158.255
1.168.159.0/24 1.168.159.0 1.168.159.255
1.168.160.0/24 1.168.160.0 1.168.160.255
1.168.161.0/24 1.168.161.0 1.168.161.255
1.168.162.0/24 1.168.162.0 1.168.162.255
1.168.163.0/24 1.168.163.0 1.168.163.255
1.168.164.0/24 1.168.164.0 1.168.164.255
1.168.165.0/24 1.168.165.0 1.168.165.255
1.168.166.0/24 1.168.166.0 1.168.166.255
1.168.167.0/24 1.168.167.0 1.168.167.255
1.168.168.0/24 1.168.168.0 1.168.168.255
1.168.169.0/24 1.168.169.0 1.168.169.255
1.168.170.0/24 1.168.170.0 1.168.170.255
1.168.171.0/24 1.168.171.0 1.168.171.255
1.168.172.0/24 1.168.172.0 1.168.172.255
1.168.173.0/24 1.168.173.0 1.168.173.255
1.168.174.0/24 1.168.174.0 1.168.174.255
1.168.175.0/24 1.168.175.0 1.168.175.255
1.168.176.0/24 1.168.176.0 1.168.176.255
1.168.177.0/24 1.168.177.0 1.168.177.255
1.168.178.0/24 1.168.178.0 1.168.178.255
1.168.179.0/24 1.168.179.0 1.168.179.255
1.168.180.0/24 1.168.180.0 1.168.180.255


1.168.181.0/24 1.168.181.0 1.168.181.255
1.168.182.0/24 1.168.182.0 1.168.182.255
1.168.183.0/24 1.168.183.0 1.168.183.255
1.168.184.0/24 1.168.184.0 1.168.184.255
1.168.185.0/24 1.168.185.0 1.168.185.255
1.168.186.0/24 1.168.186.0 1.168.186.255
1.168.187.0/24 1.168.187.0 1.168.187.255
1.168.188.0/24 1.168.188.0 1.168.188.255
1.168.189.0/24 1.168.189.0 1.168.189.255
1.168.190.0/24 1.168.190.0 1.168.190.255
1.168.191.0/24 1.168.191.0 1.168.191.255
1.168.192.0/24 1.168.192.0 1.168.192.255
1.168.193.0/24 1.168.193.0 1.168.193.255
1.168.194.0/24 1.168.194.0 1.168.194.255
1.168.195.0/24 1.168.195.0 1.168.195.255
1.168.196.0/24 1.168.196.0 1.168.196.255
1.168.197.0/24 1.168.197.0 1.168.197.255
1.168.198.0/24 1.168.198.0 1.168.198.255
1.168.199.0/24 1.168.199.0 1.168.199.255
1.168.200.0/24 1.168.200.0 1.168.200.255
1.168.201.0/24 1.168.201.0 1.168.201.255
1.168.202.0/24 1.168.202.0 1.168.202.255
1.168.203.0/24 1.168.203.0 1.168.203.255
1.168.204.0/24 1.168.204.0 1.168.204.255
1.168.205.0/24 1.168.205.0 1.168.205.255
1.168.206.0/24 1.168.206.0 1.168.206.255
1.168.207.0/24 1.168.207.0 1.168.207.255
1.168.208.0/24 1.168.208.0 1.168.208.255
1.168.209.0/24 1.168.209.0 1.168.209.255
1.168.210.0/24 1.168.210.0 1.168.210.255
1.168.211.0/24 1.168.211.0 1.168.211.255
1.168.212.0/24 1.168.212.0 1.168.212.255
1.168.213.0/24 1.168.213.0 1.168.213.255
1.168.214.0/24 1.168.214.0 1.168.214.255
1.168.215.0/24 1.168.215.0 1.168.215.255
1.168.216.0/24 1.168.216.0 1.168.216.255
1.168.217.0/24 1.168.217.0 1.168.217.255
1.168.218.0/24 1.168.218.0 1.168.218.255
1.168.219.0/24 1.168.219.0 1.168.219.255
1.168.220.0/24 1.168.220.0 1.168.220.255
1.168.221.0/24 1.168.221.0 1.168.221.255
1.168.222.0/24 1.168.222.0 1.168.222.255
1.168.223.0/24 1.168.223.0 1.168.223.255
1.168.224.0/24 1.168.224.0 1.168.224.255
1.168.225.0/24 1.168.225.0 1.168.225.255
1.168.226.0/24 1.168.226.0 1.168.226.255
1.168.227.0/24 1.168.227.0 1.168.227.255
1.168.228.0/24 1.168.228.0 1.168.228.255
1.168.229.0/24 1.168.229.0 1.168.229.255
1.168.230.0/24 1.168.230.0 1.168.230.255
1.168.231.0/24 1.168.231.0 1.168.231.255
1.168.232.0/24 1.168.232.0 1.168.232.255
1.168.233.0/24 1.168.233.0 1.168.233.255
1.168.234.0/24 1.168.234.0 1.168.234.255
1.168.235.0/24 1.168.235.0 1.168.235.255
1.168.236.0/24 1.168.236.0 1.168.236.255
1.168.237.0/24 1.168.237.0 1.168.237.255
1.168.238.0/24 1.168.238.0 1.168.238.255
1.168.239.0/24 1.168.239.0 1.168.239.255
1.168.240.0/24 1.168.240.0 1.168.240.255
1.168.241.0/24 1.168.241.0 1.168.241.255
1.168.242.0/24 1.168.242.0 1.168.242.255
1.168.243.0/24 1.168.243.0 1.168.243.255
1.168.244.0/24 1.168.244.0 1.168.244.255
1.168.245.0/24 1.168.245.0 1.168.245.255
1.168.246.0/24 1.168.246.0 1.168.246.255
1.168.247.0/24 1.168.247.0 1.168.247.255
1.168.248.0/24 1.168.248.0 1.168.248.255
1.168.249.0/24 1.168.249.0 1.168.249.255
1.168.250.0/24 1.168.250.0 1.168.250.255
1.168.251.0/24 1.168.251.0 1.168.251.255
1.168.252.0/24 1.168.252.0 1.168.252.255
1.168.253.0/24 1.168.253.0 1.168.253.255
1.168.254.0/24 1.168.254.0 1.168.254.255
1.168.255.0/24 1.168.255.0 1.168.255.255


How we got IPv4 subnet masks?

An IPv4 subnet mask consists of 32 bits; it is a sequence of ones (1) followed by a block of zeros (0). The ones indicate bits in the address used for the network prefix and the trailing block of zeros designates that part as being the host identifier.