Find IP IPv4 Network/Subnet and its host address ranges

What is an IPv4 IP address its network and host address ranges?

An IPv4 IP address is an address used in order to uniquely identify a device on an IP network. The address is made up of 32 binary bits, which can be divisible into a network portion and host portion with the help of a subnet mask. The 32 binary bits are broken into four octets (1 octet = 8 bits). Each octet is converted to decimal and separated by a period (dot).

How to Subnet IPv4? Its simple answer is that subnetting is the process of taking a network and splitting it into smaller networks, known as subnets. It's used to free up more public IPv4 addresses and segment networks for security and easier management.
Following are the ranges of IPv4 subnet/network address and their host addresses.

IPv4 AddressIPv6 Address
231.188.169.1 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a901
231.188.169.2 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a902
231.188.169.3 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a903
231.188.169.4 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a904
231.188.169.5 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a905
231.188.169.6 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a906
231.188.169.7 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a907
231.188.169.8 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a908
231.188.169.9 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a909
231.188.169.10 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a90a
231.188.169.11 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a90b
231.188.169.12 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a90c
231.188.169.13 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a90d
231.188.169.14 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a90e
231.188.169.15 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a90f
231.188.169.16 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a910
231.188.169.17 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a911
231.188.169.18 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a912
231.188.169.19 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a913
231.188.169.20 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a914
231.188.169.21 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a915
231.188.169.22 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a916
231.188.169.23 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a917
231.188.169.24 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a918
231.188.169.25 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a919
231.188.169.26 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a91a
231.188.169.27 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a91b
231.188.169.28 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a91c
231.188.169.29 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a91d
231.188.169.30 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a91e
231.188.169.31 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a91f
231.188.169.32 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a920
231.188.169.33 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a921
231.188.169.34 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a922
231.188.169.35 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a923
231.188.169.36 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a924
231.188.169.37 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a925
231.188.169.38 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a926
231.188.169.39 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a927
231.188.169.40 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a928
231.188.169.41 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a929
231.188.169.42 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a92a
231.188.169.43 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a92b
231.188.169.44 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a92c
231.188.169.45 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a92d
231.188.169.46 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a92e
231.188.169.47 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a92f
231.188.169.48 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a930
231.188.169.49 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a931
231.188.169.50 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a932
231.188.169.51 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a933
231.188.169.52 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a934
231.188.169.53 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a935
231.188.169.54 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a936
231.188.169.55 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a937
231.188.169.56 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a938
231.188.169.57 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a939
231.188.169.58 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a93a
231.188.169.59 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a93b
231.188.169.60 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a93c


231.188.169.61 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a93d
231.188.169.62 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a93e
231.188.169.63 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a93f
231.188.169.64 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a940
231.188.169.65 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a941
231.188.169.66 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a942
231.188.169.67 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a943
231.188.169.68 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a944
231.188.169.69 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a945
231.188.169.70 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a946
231.188.169.71 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a947
231.188.169.72 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a948
231.188.169.73 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a949
231.188.169.74 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a94a
231.188.169.75 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a94b
231.188.169.76 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a94c
231.188.169.77 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a94d
231.188.169.78 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a94e
231.188.169.79 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a94f
231.188.169.80 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a950
231.188.169.81 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a951
231.188.169.82 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a952
231.188.169.83 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a953
231.188.169.84 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a954
231.188.169.85 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a955
231.188.169.86 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a956
231.188.169.87 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a957
231.188.169.88 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a958
231.188.169.89 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a959
231.188.169.90 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a95a
231.188.169.91 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a95b
231.188.169.92 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a95c
231.188.169.93 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a95d
231.188.169.94 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a95e
231.188.169.95 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a95f
231.188.169.96 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a960
231.188.169.97 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a961
231.188.169.98 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a962
231.188.169.99 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a963
231.188.169.100 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a964
231.188.169.101 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a965
231.188.169.102 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a966
231.188.169.103 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a967
231.188.169.104 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a968
231.188.169.105 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a969
231.188.169.106 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a96a
231.188.169.107 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a96b
231.188.169.108 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a96c
231.188.169.109 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a96d
231.188.169.110 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a96e
231.188.169.111 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a96f
231.188.169.112 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a970
231.188.169.113 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a971
231.188.169.114 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a972
231.188.169.115 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a973
231.188.169.116 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a974
231.188.169.117 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a975
231.188.169.118 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a976
231.188.169.119 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a977
231.188.169.120 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a978


231.188.169.121 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a979
231.188.169.122 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a97a
231.188.169.123 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a97b
231.188.169.124 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a97c
231.188.169.125 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a97d
231.188.169.126 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a97e
231.188.169.127 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a97f
231.188.169.128 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a980
231.188.169.129 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a981
231.188.169.130 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a982
231.188.169.131 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a983
231.188.169.132 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a984
231.188.169.133 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a985
231.188.169.134 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a986
231.188.169.135 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a987
231.188.169.136 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a988
231.188.169.137 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a989
231.188.169.138 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a98a
231.188.169.139 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a98b
231.188.169.140 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a98c
231.188.169.141 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a98d
231.188.169.142 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a98e
231.188.169.143 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a98f
231.188.169.144 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a990
231.188.169.145 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a991
231.188.169.146 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a992
231.188.169.147 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a993
231.188.169.148 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a994
231.188.169.149 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a995
231.188.169.150 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a996
231.188.169.151 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a997
231.188.169.152 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a998
231.188.169.153 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a999
231.188.169.154 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a99a
231.188.169.155 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a99b
231.188.169.156 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a99c
231.188.169.157 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a99d
231.188.169.158 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a99e
231.188.169.159 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a99f
231.188.169.160 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9a0
231.188.169.161 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9a1
231.188.169.162 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9a2
231.188.169.163 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9a3
231.188.169.164 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9a4
231.188.169.165 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9a5
231.188.169.166 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9a6
231.188.169.167 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9a7
231.188.169.168 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9a8
231.188.169.169 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9a9
231.188.169.170 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9aa
231.188.169.171 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ab
231.188.169.172 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ac
231.188.169.173 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ad
231.188.169.174 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ae
231.188.169.175 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9af
231.188.169.176 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9b0
231.188.169.177 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9b1
231.188.169.178 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9b2
231.188.169.179 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9b3
231.188.169.180 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9b4


231.188.169.181 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9b5
231.188.169.182 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9b6
231.188.169.183 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9b7
231.188.169.184 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9b8
231.188.169.185 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9b9
231.188.169.186 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ba
231.188.169.187 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9bb
231.188.169.188 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9bc
231.188.169.189 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9bd
231.188.169.190 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9be
231.188.169.191 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9bf
231.188.169.192 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9c0
231.188.169.193 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9c1
231.188.169.194 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9c2
231.188.169.195 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9c3
231.188.169.196 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9c4
231.188.169.197 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9c5
231.188.169.198 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9c6
231.188.169.199 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9c7
231.188.169.200 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9c8
231.188.169.201 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9c9
231.188.169.202 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ca
231.188.169.203 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9cb
231.188.169.204 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9cc
231.188.169.205 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9cd
231.188.169.206 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ce
231.188.169.207 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9cf
231.188.169.208 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9d0
231.188.169.209 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9d1
231.188.169.210 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9d2
231.188.169.211 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9d3
231.188.169.212 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9d4
231.188.169.213 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9d5
231.188.169.214 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9d6
231.188.169.215 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9d7
231.188.169.216 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9d8
231.188.169.217 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9d9
231.188.169.218 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9da
231.188.169.219 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9db
231.188.169.220 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9dc
231.188.169.221 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9dd
231.188.169.222 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9de
231.188.169.223 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9df
231.188.169.224 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9e0
231.188.169.225 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9e1
231.188.169.226 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9e2
231.188.169.227 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9e3
231.188.169.228 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9e4
231.188.169.229 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9e5
231.188.169.230 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9e6
231.188.169.231 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9e7
231.188.169.232 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9e8
231.188.169.233 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9e9
231.188.169.234 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ea
231.188.169.235 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9eb
231.188.169.236 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ec
231.188.169.237 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ed
231.188.169.238 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ee
231.188.169.239 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ef
231.188.169.240 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9f0
231.188.169.241 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9f1
231.188.169.242 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9f2
231.188.169.243 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9f3
231.188.169.244 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9f4
231.188.169.245 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9f5
231.188.169.246 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9f6
231.188.169.247 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9f7
231.188.169.248 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9f8
231.188.169.249 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9f9
231.188.169.250 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9fa
231.188.169.251 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9fb
231.188.169.252 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9fc
231.188.169.253 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9fd
231.188.169.254 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9fe
231.188.169.255 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:e7bc:a9ff


How we got IPv4 subnet masks?

An IPv4 subnet mask consists of 32 bits; it is a sequence of ones (1) followed by a block of zeros (0). The ones indicate bits in the address used for the network prefix and the trailing block of zeros designates that part as being the host identifier.