Find IP IPv4 Network/Subnet and its host address ranges

What is an IPv4 IP address its network and host address ranges?

An IPv4 IP address is an address used in order to uniquely identify a device on an IP network. The address is made up of 32 binary bits, which can be divisible into a network portion and host portion with the help of a subnet mask. The 32 binary bits are broken into four octets (1 octet = 8 bits). Each octet is converted to decimal and separated by a period (dot).

How to Subnet IPv4? Its simple answer is that subnetting is the process of taking a network and splitting it into smaller networks, known as subnets. It's used to free up more public IPv4 addresses and segment networks for security and easier management.
Following are the ranges of IPv4 subnet/network address and their host addresses.

IPv4 AddressIPv6 Address
197.10.23.1 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1701
197.10.23.2 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1702
197.10.23.3 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1703
197.10.23.4 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1704
197.10.23.5 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1705
197.10.23.6 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1706
197.10.23.7 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1707
197.10.23.8 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1708
197.10.23.9 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1709
197.10.23.10 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:170a
197.10.23.11 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:170b
197.10.23.12 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:170c
197.10.23.13 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:170d
197.10.23.14 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:170e
197.10.23.15 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:170f
197.10.23.16 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1710
197.10.23.17 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1711
197.10.23.18 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1712
197.10.23.19 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1713
197.10.23.20 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1714
197.10.23.21 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1715
197.10.23.22 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1716
197.10.23.23 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1717
197.10.23.24 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1718
197.10.23.25 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1719
197.10.23.26 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:171a
197.10.23.27 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:171b
197.10.23.28 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:171c
197.10.23.29 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:171d
197.10.23.30 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:171e
197.10.23.31 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:171f
197.10.23.32 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1720
197.10.23.33 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1721
197.10.23.34 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1722
197.10.23.35 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1723
197.10.23.36 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1724
197.10.23.37 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1725
197.10.23.38 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1726
197.10.23.39 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1727
197.10.23.40 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1728
197.10.23.41 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1729
197.10.23.42 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:172a
197.10.23.43 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:172b
197.10.23.44 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:172c
197.10.23.45 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:172d
197.10.23.46 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:172e
197.10.23.47 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:172f
197.10.23.48 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1730
197.10.23.49 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1731
197.10.23.50 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1732
197.10.23.51 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1733
197.10.23.52 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1734
197.10.23.53 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1735
197.10.23.54 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1736
197.10.23.55 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1737
197.10.23.56 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1738
197.10.23.57 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1739
197.10.23.58 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:173a
197.10.23.59 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:173b
197.10.23.60 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:173c


197.10.23.61 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:173d
197.10.23.62 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:173e
197.10.23.63 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:173f
197.10.23.64 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1740
197.10.23.65 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1741
197.10.23.66 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1742
197.10.23.67 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1743
197.10.23.68 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1744
197.10.23.69 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1745
197.10.23.70 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1746
197.10.23.71 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1747
197.10.23.72 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1748
197.10.23.73 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1749
197.10.23.74 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:174a
197.10.23.75 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:174b
197.10.23.76 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:174c
197.10.23.77 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:174d
197.10.23.78 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:174e
197.10.23.79 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:174f
197.10.23.80 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1750
197.10.23.81 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1751
197.10.23.82 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1752
197.10.23.83 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1753
197.10.23.84 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1754
197.10.23.85 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1755
197.10.23.86 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1756
197.10.23.87 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1757
197.10.23.88 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1758
197.10.23.89 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1759
197.10.23.90 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:175a
197.10.23.91 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:175b
197.10.23.92 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:175c
197.10.23.93 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:175d
197.10.23.94 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:175e
197.10.23.95 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:175f
197.10.23.96 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1760
197.10.23.97 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1761
197.10.23.98 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1762
197.10.23.99 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1763
197.10.23.100 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1764
197.10.23.101 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1765
197.10.23.102 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1766
197.10.23.103 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1767
197.10.23.104 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1768
197.10.23.105 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1769
197.10.23.106 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:176a
197.10.23.107 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:176b
197.10.23.108 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:176c
197.10.23.109 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:176d
197.10.23.110 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:176e
197.10.23.111 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:176f
197.10.23.112 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1770
197.10.23.113 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1771
197.10.23.114 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1772
197.10.23.115 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1773
197.10.23.116 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1774
197.10.23.117 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1775
197.10.23.118 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1776
197.10.23.119 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1777
197.10.23.120 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1778


197.10.23.121 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1779
197.10.23.122 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:177a
197.10.23.123 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:177b
197.10.23.124 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:177c
197.10.23.125 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:177d
197.10.23.126 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:177e
197.10.23.127 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:177f
197.10.23.128 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1780
197.10.23.129 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1781
197.10.23.130 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1782
197.10.23.131 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1783
197.10.23.132 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1784
197.10.23.133 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1785
197.10.23.134 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1786
197.10.23.135 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1787
197.10.23.136 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1788
197.10.23.137 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1789
197.10.23.138 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:178a
197.10.23.139 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:178b
197.10.23.140 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:178c
197.10.23.141 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:178d
197.10.23.142 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:178e
197.10.23.143 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:178f
197.10.23.144 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1790
197.10.23.145 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1791
197.10.23.146 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1792
197.10.23.147 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1793
197.10.23.148 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1794
197.10.23.149 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1795
197.10.23.150 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1796
197.10.23.151 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1797
197.10.23.152 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1798
197.10.23.153 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:1799
197.10.23.154 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:179a
197.10.23.155 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:179b
197.10.23.156 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:179c
197.10.23.157 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:179d
197.10.23.158 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:179e
197.10.23.159 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:179f
197.10.23.160 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17a0
197.10.23.161 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17a1
197.10.23.162 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17a2
197.10.23.163 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17a3
197.10.23.164 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17a4
197.10.23.165 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17a5
197.10.23.166 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17a6
197.10.23.167 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17a7
197.10.23.168 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17a8
197.10.23.169 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17a9
197.10.23.170 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17aa
197.10.23.171 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ab
197.10.23.172 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ac
197.10.23.173 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ad
197.10.23.174 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ae
197.10.23.175 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17af
197.10.23.176 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17b0
197.10.23.177 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17b1
197.10.23.178 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17b2
197.10.23.179 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17b3
197.10.23.180 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17b4


197.10.23.181 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17b5
197.10.23.182 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17b6
197.10.23.183 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17b7
197.10.23.184 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17b8
197.10.23.185 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17b9
197.10.23.186 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ba
197.10.23.187 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17bb
197.10.23.188 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17bc
197.10.23.189 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17bd
197.10.23.190 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17be
197.10.23.191 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17bf
197.10.23.192 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17c0
197.10.23.193 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17c1
197.10.23.194 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17c2
197.10.23.195 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17c3
197.10.23.196 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17c4
197.10.23.197 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17c5
197.10.23.198 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17c6
197.10.23.199 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17c7
197.10.23.200 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17c8
197.10.23.201 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17c9
197.10.23.202 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ca
197.10.23.203 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17cb
197.10.23.204 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17cc
197.10.23.205 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17cd
197.10.23.206 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ce
197.10.23.207 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17cf
197.10.23.208 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17d0
197.10.23.209 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17d1
197.10.23.210 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17d2
197.10.23.211 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17d3
197.10.23.212 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17d4
197.10.23.213 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17d5
197.10.23.214 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17d6
197.10.23.215 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17d7
197.10.23.216 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17d8
197.10.23.217 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17d9
197.10.23.218 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17da
197.10.23.219 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17db
197.10.23.220 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17dc
197.10.23.221 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17dd
197.10.23.222 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17de
197.10.23.223 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17df
197.10.23.224 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17e0
197.10.23.225 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17e1
197.10.23.226 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17e2
197.10.23.227 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17e3
197.10.23.228 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17e4
197.10.23.229 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17e5
197.10.23.230 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17e6
197.10.23.231 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17e7
197.10.23.232 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17e8
197.10.23.233 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17e9
197.10.23.234 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ea
197.10.23.235 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17eb
197.10.23.236 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ec
197.10.23.237 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ed
197.10.23.238 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ee
197.10.23.239 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ef
197.10.23.240 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17f0
197.10.23.241 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17f1
197.10.23.242 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17f2
197.10.23.243 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17f3
197.10.23.244 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17f4
197.10.23.245 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17f5
197.10.23.246 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17f6
197.10.23.247 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17f7
197.10.23.248 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17f8
197.10.23.249 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17f9
197.10.23.250 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17fa
197.10.23.251 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17fb
197.10.23.252 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17fc
197.10.23.253 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17fd
197.10.23.254 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17fe
197.10.23.255 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:17ff


How we got IPv4 subnet masks?

An IPv4 subnet mask consists of 32 bits; it is a sequence of ones (1) followed by a block of zeros (0). The ones indicate bits in the address used for the network prefix and the trailing block of zeros designates that part as being the host identifier.