Find IP IPv4 Network/Subnet and its host address ranges

What is an IPv4 IP address its network and host address ranges?

An IPv4 IP address is an address used in order to uniquely identify a device on an IP network. The address is made up of 32 binary bits, which can be divisible into a network portion and host portion with the help of a subnet mask. The 32 binary bits are broken into four octets (1 octet = 8 bits). Each octet is converted to decimal and separated by a period (dot).

How to Subnet IPv4? Its simple answer is that subnetting is the process of taking a network and splitting it into smaller networks, known as subnets. It's used to free up more public IPv4 addresses and segment networks for security and easier management.
Following are the ranges of IPv4 subnet/network address and their host addresses.

IPv4 AddressIPv6 Address
197.10.131.1 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8301
197.10.131.2 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8302
197.10.131.3 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8303
197.10.131.4 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8304
197.10.131.5 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8305
197.10.131.6 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8306
197.10.131.7 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8307
197.10.131.8 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8308
197.10.131.9 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8309
197.10.131.10 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:830a
197.10.131.11 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:830b
197.10.131.12 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:830c
197.10.131.13 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:830d
197.10.131.14 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:830e
197.10.131.15 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:830f
197.10.131.16 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8310
197.10.131.17 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8311
197.10.131.18 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8312
197.10.131.19 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8313
197.10.131.20 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8314
197.10.131.21 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8315
197.10.131.22 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8316
197.10.131.23 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8317
197.10.131.24 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8318
197.10.131.25 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8319
197.10.131.26 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:831a
197.10.131.27 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:831b
197.10.131.28 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:831c
197.10.131.29 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:831d
197.10.131.30 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:831e
197.10.131.31 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:831f
197.10.131.32 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8320
197.10.131.33 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8321
197.10.131.34 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8322
197.10.131.35 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8323
197.10.131.36 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8324
197.10.131.37 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8325
197.10.131.38 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8326
197.10.131.39 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8327
197.10.131.40 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8328
197.10.131.41 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8329
197.10.131.42 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:832a
197.10.131.43 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:832b
197.10.131.44 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:832c
197.10.131.45 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:832d
197.10.131.46 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:832e
197.10.131.47 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:832f
197.10.131.48 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8330
197.10.131.49 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8331
197.10.131.50 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8332
197.10.131.51 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8333
197.10.131.52 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8334
197.10.131.53 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8335
197.10.131.54 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8336
197.10.131.55 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8337
197.10.131.56 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8338
197.10.131.57 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8339
197.10.131.58 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:833a
197.10.131.59 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:833b
197.10.131.60 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:833c


197.10.131.61 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:833d
197.10.131.62 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:833e
197.10.131.63 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:833f
197.10.131.64 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8340
197.10.131.65 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8341
197.10.131.66 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8342
197.10.131.67 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8343
197.10.131.68 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8344
197.10.131.69 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8345
197.10.131.70 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8346
197.10.131.71 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8347
197.10.131.72 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8348
197.10.131.73 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8349
197.10.131.74 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:834a
197.10.131.75 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:834b
197.10.131.76 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:834c
197.10.131.77 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:834d
197.10.131.78 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:834e
197.10.131.79 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:834f
197.10.131.80 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8350
197.10.131.81 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8351
197.10.131.82 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8352
197.10.131.83 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8353
197.10.131.84 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8354
197.10.131.85 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8355
197.10.131.86 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8356
197.10.131.87 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8357
197.10.131.88 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8358
197.10.131.89 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8359
197.10.131.90 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:835a
197.10.131.91 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:835b
197.10.131.92 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:835c
197.10.131.93 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:835d
197.10.131.94 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:835e
197.10.131.95 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:835f
197.10.131.96 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8360
197.10.131.97 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8361
197.10.131.98 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8362
197.10.131.99 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8363
197.10.131.100 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8364
197.10.131.101 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8365
197.10.131.102 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8366
197.10.131.103 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8367
197.10.131.104 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8368
197.10.131.105 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8369
197.10.131.106 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:836a
197.10.131.107 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:836b
197.10.131.108 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:836c
197.10.131.109 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:836d
197.10.131.110 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:836e
197.10.131.111 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:836f
197.10.131.112 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8370
197.10.131.113 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8371
197.10.131.114 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8372
197.10.131.115 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8373
197.10.131.116 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8374
197.10.131.117 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8375
197.10.131.118 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8376
197.10.131.119 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8377
197.10.131.120 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8378


197.10.131.121 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8379
197.10.131.122 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:837a
197.10.131.123 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:837b
197.10.131.124 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:837c
197.10.131.125 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:837d
197.10.131.126 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:837e
197.10.131.127 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:837f
197.10.131.128 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8380
197.10.131.129 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8381
197.10.131.130 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8382
197.10.131.131 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8383
197.10.131.132 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8384
197.10.131.133 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8385
197.10.131.134 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8386
197.10.131.135 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8387
197.10.131.136 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8388
197.10.131.137 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8389
197.10.131.138 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:838a
197.10.131.139 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:838b
197.10.131.140 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:838c
197.10.131.141 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:838d
197.10.131.142 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:838e
197.10.131.143 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:838f
197.10.131.144 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8390
197.10.131.145 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8391
197.10.131.146 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8392
197.10.131.147 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8393
197.10.131.148 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8394
197.10.131.149 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8395
197.10.131.150 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8396
197.10.131.151 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8397
197.10.131.152 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8398
197.10.131.153 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:8399
197.10.131.154 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:839a
197.10.131.155 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:839b
197.10.131.156 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:839c
197.10.131.157 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:839d
197.10.131.158 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:839e
197.10.131.159 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:839f
197.10.131.160 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83a0
197.10.131.161 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83a1
197.10.131.162 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83a2
197.10.131.163 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83a3
197.10.131.164 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83a4
197.10.131.165 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83a5
197.10.131.166 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83a6
197.10.131.167 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83a7
197.10.131.168 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83a8
197.10.131.169 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83a9
197.10.131.170 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83aa
197.10.131.171 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ab
197.10.131.172 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ac
197.10.131.173 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ad
197.10.131.174 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ae
197.10.131.175 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83af
197.10.131.176 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83b0
197.10.131.177 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83b1
197.10.131.178 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83b2
197.10.131.179 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83b3
197.10.131.180 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83b4


197.10.131.181 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83b5
197.10.131.182 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83b6
197.10.131.183 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83b7
197.10.131.184 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83b8
197.10.131.185 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83b9
197.10.131.186 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ba
197.10.131.187 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83bb
197.10.131.188 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83bc
197.10.131.189 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83bd
197.10.131.190 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83be
197.10.131.191 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83bf
197.10.131.192 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83c0
197.10.131.193 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83c1
197.10.131.194 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83c2
197.10.131.195 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83c3
197.10.131.196 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83c4
197.10.131.197 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83c5
197.10.131.198 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83c6
197.10.131.199 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83c7
197.10.131.200 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83c8
197.10.131.201 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83c9
197.10.131.202 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ca
197.10.131.203 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83cb
197.10.131.204 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83cc
197.10.131.205 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83cd
197.10.131.206 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ce
197.10.131.207 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83cf
197.10.131.208 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83d0
197.10.131.209 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83d1
197.10.131.210 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83d2
197.10.131.211 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83d3
197.10.131.212 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83d4
197.10.131.213 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83d5
197.10.131.214 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83d6
197.10.131.215 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83d7
197.10.131.216 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83d8
197.10.131.217 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83d9
197.10.131.218 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83da
197.10.131.219 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83db
197.10.131.220 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83dc
197.10.131.221 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83dd
197.10.131.222 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83de
197.10.131.223 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83df
197.10.131.224 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83e0
197.10.131.225 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83e1
197.10.131.226 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83e2
197.10.131.227 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83e3
197.10.131.228 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83e4
197.10.131.229 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83e5
197.10.131.230 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83e6
197.10.131.231 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83e7
197.10.131.232 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83e8
197.10.131.233 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83e9
197.10.131.234 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ea
197.10.131.235 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83eb
197.10.131.236 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ec
197.10.131.237 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ed
197.10.131.238 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ee
197.10.131.239 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ef
197.10.131.240 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83f0
197.10.131.241 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83f1
197.10.131.242 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83f2
197.10.131.243 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83f3
197.10.131.244 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83f4
197.10.131.245 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83f5
197.10.131.246 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83f6
197.10.131.247 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83f7
197.10.131.248 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83f8
197.10.131.249 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83f9
197.10.131.250 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83fa
197.10.131.251 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83fb
197.10.131.252 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83fc
197.10.131.253 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83fd
197.10.131.254 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83fe
197.10.131.255 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:c50a:83ff


How we got IPv4 subnet masks?

An IPv4 subnet mask consists of 32 bits; it is a sequence of ones (1) followed by a block of zeros (0). The ones indicate bits in the address used for the network prefix and the trailing block of zeros designates that part as being the host identifier.